As of this week we had just completed the food chain/web part of the unit. For two weeks we discussed food chains/webs, explored and studied graphic representations of food chains/webs, and saw videos as well. The culminating activity was for students to construct a 3-D model of a food web (which is many food chains that are connected).
This culminating project is accomplished as a guided activity. Two groups of 8 students each are the organisms in the food web. One student is "Mother Nature" and another is "Father Time" for each group. There is one board recorder. All 21 students are accounted for. Mother Nature is in charge of "controlling" the "organisms" as Father Time tells when each individual organism is to give energy to another. The organisms are holding a round cardboard card with their "name on it" (grass, insect, frog, etc) and Mother Nature & Father Time coordinate to connect the organisms by connecting their cardboard pieces with yarn and tape. As the activity progresses several food chains are connected forming a more complex food web. In the end, Mother Nature & Father Time connect ALL organisms to the decomposer. Finally, Father Time cuts the yarn that connects organisms to represent it dying off (for whatever reason) and the effect that demise has on the other organisms. In the final analysis, all the cardboard pieces are disconnected except for their connection to the decomposer.
This year the food web worked perfectly...the kids worked well together; everybody was engaged in the activity; science words and concepts were being used. The best part of it all was the excitement expressed by the students for the learning that had taken place. They all now know about food chains, food webs, producers, consumers, decomposers, herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, energy transfer, interdependent relationships, and cooperation with others.
Well done Fourth Graders!
Mr. Casten
Jan. 25, 2013

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